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GeographyApril 11, 20261 min readEarthGuessr Team

How to Recognise Peru in Satellite Images

Peru has a dry Pacific coastal strip, high Andean terrain inland, and Amazon lowlands to the east.

Peru regional satellite composite with shaded relief
NASA Earth Observatory / MODIS, August 2004. Regional composite with shaded relief and bathymetry; it shows landforms, not political boundaries or current conditions.

Peru has a dry Pacific coastal strip, high Andean terrain inland, and Amazon lowlands to the east. Rivers crossing the coastal desert create narrow corridors of cultivated land. A regional view makes the change across the Andes clearer than a single field or hillside.

A desert coast below the Andes

Follow a coastal river inland from the Pacific. Compare the narrow green valley with the surrounding dry slopes, then look east of the Andes.

Similar landscapes across borders

Northern Chile shares an arid coast backed by mountains. The eastern forest continues into Brazil and neighbouring countries. Identify the side of the Andes before using vegetation to choose a country.

Sources and further reading

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